Eukaryota | Animalia | Chordata | Vertebrata | Gnathostomata | Osteichthyes | Tetrapoda | Aves | Columbiformes | Columbidae | Columbinae | Columba | Columba livia
domain | kingdom | phylum | subphylum | infraphylum | parvphylum | megaclass | class | order | family | subfamily | genus | species
(Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Illiger, 1811 |  | Linnaeus, 1758 | J. F. Gmelin, 1789